srv/README
Circling Skies 2b5a21310a Makes lots of changes. (See full log.)
- Converts Makefile to UNIX line termination.

Makefiles cannot be formatted with DOS CRLF because, otherwise, we
could not escape \n to continue on a second line.  We end up escaping
\r and not \n.

- Fixes remove-account!

Procedure delete-if ``may modify sequence'', but we cannot be sure it
will modify it.  There are cases in which it does and there are cases
in which it doesn't.  Seeing it did modify in one case, I incorrectly
assumed it would modify in all cases---such is life.  Since I do want
to modify it always, I wrote delete-if*, which in calls setf to be
sure the list is overwritten.

- Avoids (load'ing "~/.sbclrc") and, instead, does what Quicklisp does.

It's not always the case that ~/.sbclrc exists.  But Quicklisp in each
installation knows what to do.  So we do what Quicklisp does in each
script that we use.

- Frees us from using sb-ext:{file-exists,file-does-not-exist}

Turns out SBCL 1.2.4.debian doesn't have these symbols.

- Adds command-line parsing.
- Adds install target to Makefile.
- Rewrites Makefile with a new strategy.
- Adds the daemon-tls/ service example.
- Adds the daemon service example.
- Convers all text files to LF instead of CRLF.
2024-12-12 13:21:43 -03:00

160 lines
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(*) Introduction
LOOP is an NNTP server written in Common Lisp.
(*) Assumptions
We assume
- you run SBCL
- you have Quicklisp installed and knows how to use it
- you know how to use a TCP server such as
https://cr.yp.to/ucspi-tcp.html
- you know how to manage a daemon with
https://cr.yp.to/daemontools.html
- you have git and knows how to use it
(*) How to install it
LOOP is not in the Quicklisp repository, so we'll instruct you to
install it as a local project. Go to
~/quicklisp/local-projects/
and say
$ git clone https://git.antartida.xyz/loop/srv loop
$ cd loop
$ echo /path/to/loop/home > conf-home
$ make install
If you just installed SBCL and quicklisp, the build might take a
little while due to downloading dependencies. Be patient.
(*) Systems with no installation issues
We installed LOOP just fine on
FreeBSD 14.1, 14.2 with SBCL 2.4.9.
Debian GNU/Linux 8.11 codename jessie with SBCL 1.2.4.debian.
(*) Systems with installation issues
We installed LOOP on Ubuntu 24.04 (24.01.1 LTS) codename noble with
SBCL 2.2.9.debian. We found that CLSQL could not load the shared
object libsqlite3.so because ``apt install libsqlite3'' installs the
library at
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libsqlite3.so.0.8.6
with a symbolic link to libsqlite3.so.0, but not to libsqlite3.so.
SBCL is trying to load libsqlite3.so, so a solution is to just tell
your system to
ln -s libsqlite3.so.0 libsqlite3.so
at /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu.
(*) Running LOOP
First, try it out.
--8<-------------------------------------------------------->8---
$ cd /path/to/loop/home
$ ./loop --help
NAME:
loop - An NNTP server for a circle of friends.
USAGE:
loop [options] [arguments ...]
OPTIONS:
--change-passwd <VALUE> <username> <new-password> changes password
--create-account <VALUE> <username> <invited-by> creates a new account
--help display usage information and exit
--logging turn on debug logging on stderr
--version display version and exit
-l, --list-accounts lists accounts
-r, --repl run a REPL on port 4006
-s, --server runs NNTP server reading from stdout
AUTHORS:
Circling Skies <loop@antartida.xyz>
LICENSE:
GPL v3
--8<-------------------------------------------------------->8---
You can talk to the NNTP server with -s:
--8<-------------------------------------------------------->8---
$ ./loop -s
200 Welcome! Say ``help'' for a menu.
quit
205 Good-bye.
--8<-------------------------------------------------------->8---
It's time to create an account for you. Whenever you run loop, make
sure you're in its home directory because it will look for the file
accounts.lisp always relatively to the current working directory of
the process. The same applies if you set up a cron job later
on---make sure the job, too, sets LOOP's home directory as its current
working directory.
(*) Create your account
LOOP requires authentication for most things, so you should create an
account for you right away. Accounts are kept in accounts.lisp in
your installation directory. Every time you create an account, you
must specify who is inviting this new account into the loop---because
we keep a tree of accounts. The root account is called anonymous, so
your first account must be invited by the anonymous account. So you
can say
./loop --create-account you anonymous
The anonymous account has no special power; it exists solely because
the graph of accounts needs a root.
(*) How to expose LOOP to the network
Run your TCP server of choice. For instance, if you're using djb's
tcpserver and would like LOOP to listen on port 1024, tell your shell
--8<-------------------------------------------------------->8---
$ tcpserver -v -HR 0.0.0.0 1024 ./loop -s
tcpserver: status: 0/40
--8<-------------------------------------------------------->8---
Using another terminal, telnet to your host on port 1024:
--8<-------------------------------------------------------->8---
$ telnet localhost 1024
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to antartida.xyz.
Escape character is '^]'.
200 Welcome! Say ``help'' for a menu.
quit
205 Good-bye.
Connection closed by foreign host.
--8<-------------------------------------------------------->8---
Directories daemon/ and daemon-tls/ in LOOP's source code have sample
scripts to use with djb's tcpserver and daemontools. If you have
never done this, it will be better education if you learn to use
daemontools and ucspi-tcp before going live with a LOOP community.
It's easy and fun.
(*) Cron jobs
If you'd like to remove inactive accounts, we wrote
scripts/cron-remove-inactive-users.lisp. Her's our crontab:
$ crontab -l
@daily cd /path/to/loop/home && sbcl --script scripts/cron-remove-inactive-users.lisp